PROBLEMS OF DECISION MAKING IN THE FIRE RISKS MANAGEMENT AT THE TERRITORIES OF OIL PROCESSING FACILITIES USING MODERN SOFTWARE PRODUCTS
https://doi.org/ 10.18322/PVB.2015.24.12.40-45
Abstract
Oil refinery and storage facilities have a high potential fire threat level by virtue of their specifics, because there is a significant amount of fire hazardous substances and complicated technological processes taking place on the territory thereof. The statistics analysis shows that the number of workers at such enterprises decreases every year because of automation of production processes. A statistics data analysis has been conducted concerning fires at oil refinery facilities which has revealed that 92-99 % of the overall material damage caused by fires at production facilities can be formed by 3-10 % of large-scale fires. We have examined the current Russian and foreign decision support information technologies at oil refinery and storage facilities, carried out their classification, revealed the major disadvantages and advantages. We have defined a number of basic tasks which should be completed by a decision support system of fire risk management at oil refinery facilities and have given the requirements imposed on it.
Keywords
системы поддержки принятия решений,
объекты по хранению и переработке нефтепродуктов,
пожарные риски,
интеллектуальные методы и алгоритмы,
анализ крупных пожаров,
decision support systems,
facilities forthe storage and processing of petroleum products,
fire risks,
intellectual methods and algorithms,
analysis of large fires
About the Authors
S. V. Gudin
State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
R. Sh. Khabibulin
State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. N. Rubtsov
State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Gudin S.V., Khabibulin R.Sh., Rubtsov D.N. PROBLEMS OF DECISION MAKING IN THE FIRE RISKS MANAGEMENT AT THE TERRITORIES OF OIL PROCESSING FACILITIES USING MODERN SOFTWARE PRODUCTS. Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety. 2015;24(12):40-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/ 10.18322/PVB.2015.24.12.40-45
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