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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">firesmi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пожаровзрывобезопасность/Fire and Explosion Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7493</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6201</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18322/PVB.2018.27.09.5-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">firesmi-686</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОЦЕССЫ ГОРЕНИЯ, ДЕТОНАЦИИ И ВЗРЫВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMBUSTION, DETONATION AND EXPLOSION PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫХ ДОБАВОК НА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЛОКАЛИЗАЦИИ ПЛАМЕННОГО ГОРЕНИЯ И ТЕРМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗЛОЖЕНИЯ ЛЕСНЫХ ГОРЮЧИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF SPECIALIZED ADDITIVES ON THE EFFICIENCY OF LOCALIZATION OF FLAME BURNING AND THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF FOREST FUEL MATERIALS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Undergraduate.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1aadsdfn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Войтков</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voytkov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zent91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romanvolkov@tpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданова</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdanova</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, старший преподаватель.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Lecturer.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhdanovaao@tpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuznetsovgv@tpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, главный научный сотрудник.</p><p>143903, Московская обл., г. Балашиха, мкр. ВНИИПО, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Chief Researcher.</p><p>VNIIPO, 12, Moscow Region, Balashikha, 143903.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irhas@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шлегель</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlegel</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант.</p><p>634050, г. Томск, просп. Ленина, 30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Undergraduate.</p><p>Lenina Avenue, 30, Tomsk, 634050.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nik.shlegel.ask@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет .</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИИПО МЧС России.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Research Institute for Fire Protection of Emercom of Russia.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Антонов Д.В., Войтков И.С., Волков Р.С., Жданова А.О., Кузнецов Г.В., Хасанов И.Р., Шлегель Н.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Антонов Д.В., Войтков И.С., Волков Р.С., Жданова А.О., Кузнецов Г.В., Хасанов И.Р., Шлегель Н.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antonov D.V., Voytkov I.S., Volkov R.S., Zhdanova A.O., Kuznetsov G.V., Khasanov I.R., Shlegel N.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/686">https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/686</self-uri><abstract><p>Дан сравнительный анализ механизмов, условий и характеристик локализации, подавления горения типичных лесных горючих материалов в условиях воздействия жидкостного аэрозоля при увлажнении заградительной полосы. Использованы составы на основе воды без добавок, а так­же с примесью бентонита, бишофита и пенообразователей. Показаны возможные диапазоны изменения времен локализации и используемых объемов жидкости. Выявлены различия в необходимом удельном расходе жидкости в зоне заградительной полосы. Зарегистрировано минимальное время локализации горения для состава с добавкой бентонита. Установлены минимальные объемы жидкостного состава с добавкой бентонита по сравнению с бишофитом и пенообразователем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> </p><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. One of the widely used methods of localizing the distribution of grassroots foci of forest burning is to create specialized barrier strips in the form of a moistened layer of forest fuel material. Water spray systems are traditionally used for soaking up such strips. Often, experts formulate hypotheses about the possible increase in the effectiveness of the use of such bands through the use of specialized aqueous formulations. However, experimental results, which substantiate such hypotheses, are still insufficient.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Attempts were made to equalize the mechanisms, conditions, and characteristics of the localization of the suppression of combustion of typical forest combustible materials (needles, leaves, their mixture) through the use of water without additives, as well as formulations based on the common impurities in firefighting in the moistening of barrier strips in this work. Wetting, flame retardant and extinguishing additives were used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Experimental quantitative results illustrating the differences between the times, liquid volumes and specific costs necessary and sufficient to localize the burning of different types of materials due to the application of barrier strips have been obtained.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. Sufficiently significant differences in the main characteristics of the process of localization of flaming combustion and pyrolysis of typical FFM with the use of water and aqueous formulations with typical additives for firefighting practice have been established. The minimum time of localization of combustion is established for the composition with the addition of bentonite. Minimal volumes of liquid composition with the addition of bentonite in comparison with bischofite and foaming agent are also registered.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The results of the experiments can be used to select the parameters and schemes for the formation of barrier strips to provide the required conditions for the localization of combustion in real practice for different volumes of pyrolysing material.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лесной горючий материал</kwd><kwd>пламенное горение</kwd><kwd>термическое разложение</kwd><kwd>пиролиз</kwd><kwd>локализация</kwd><kwd>специализированные добавки к воде</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forest combustible material</kwd><kwd>flaming burning</kwd><kwd>thermal decomposition</kwd><kwd>pyrolysis</kwd><kwd>localiza¬tion</kwd><kwd>specialized additives to water</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд (проект № 18-19-00056)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Merino L., Caballero F., Martinez-de-Dios J. 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