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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">firesmi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пожаровзрывобезопасность/Fire and Explosion Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7493</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6201</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18322/pvb.2018.27.5.17-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">firesmi-667</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ЧИСЛЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ И КОМПЛЕКСЫ ПРОГРАММ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELING, NUMERICAL METHODS AND PROGRAM COMPLEXES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Информационная технология экспертного опроса специалистов нефтегазовой отрасли для предотвращения пожаров на объектах защиты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Information technology of expert poll observation of oil and gas industrial specialists for prevention of fire on protection objects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуев</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zuev</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соискатель факультета научно-педагогических кадров</p><p>129366, г. Москва, ул. Бориса Галушкина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Competitor of Faculty of Scientific and Pedagogical Staff</p><p>Borisa Galushkina St., 4, Moscow, 129366</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.u.zuev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хабибулин</surname><given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khabibulin</surname><given-names>R. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, доцент, начальник Учебно-научного комплекса автоматизированных систем и информационных технологий</p><p>129366, г. Москва, ул. Бориса Галушкина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent, Head of Information Technologies Department </p><p>Borisa Galushkina St., 4, Moscow, 129366</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kh-r@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шихалев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shikhalev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, научный сотрудник отдела информационного обеспечения населения и технологий информационной поддержки РСЧС и пожарной безопасности</p><p>129366, г. Москва, ул. Бориса Галушкина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Researcher of Educational- Scientific Complex of Automated Systems and Information Technologies</p><p>Borisa Galushkina St., 4, Moscow, 129366</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evacsystem@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, научный сотрудник отдела информационного обеспечения населения и технологий информационной поддержки РСЧС и пожарной безопасности </p><p>129366, г. Москва, ул. Бориса Галушкина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Researcher of Educational- Scientific Complex of Automated Systems and Information Technologies </p><p>Borisa Galushkina St., 4, Moscow, 129366</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey.gudin@firerisks.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия ГПС МЧС России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зуев Н.Ю., Хабибулин Р.Ш., Шихалев Д.В., Гудин С.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зуев Н.Ю., Хабибулин Р.Ш., Шихалев Д.В., Гудин С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zuev N.Y., Khabibulin R.S., Shikhalev D.V., Gudin S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/667">https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/667</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен опрос специалистов (экспертов) производственного объекта. Изучены результаты опроса специалистов. Представлено описание информационной технологии автоматизированного опроса специалистов, работников различных специальностей, работающих на пожароопасных участках объектов нефтегазовой отрасли. Проведен анализ полученных данных на типовом объекте хранения и переработки нефтепродуктов, выявлены их закономерности. Осуществлена статистическая обработка полученных результатов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. At many protection facilities one of the most important problems is the lack or absence of highly qualified specialists with the appropriate professional education, knowledge and experience that can prevent in a timely manner, predict the fire hazard situation, suggest the necessary measures to reduce fire risk, and minimize the consequences from a fire.</p><p>Studies were carried out in the framework of the identification of the causes of ignition sources, products and devices that caused a fire. To determine these regularities, an analysis of statistical data on fires that occurred between 2001 and 2015 was carried out at production facilities for storing oil and oil products.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The expert’s goal was to fill the knowledge base of the developed computer expert system, which allows specialists to take timely measures to prevent fires and reduce fire danger. As moderators of expert appraisal, experts of State Fire Service Academy of Emercom ofRussia acted. Their task was to clarify the purpose, tasks of expert evaluation, questions and answers. As experts, employees of one of the typical oil and petroleum product storage facilities, corresponding to the following categories: workers of various specialties (carpenters, electricians, electric and gas welders, plumbers, repairmen) and engineers and technicians (chief mechanic, engineers of the production and technical department, the goods operator (refuellers)).</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The data obtained as a result of the survey allows us to identify patterns, identify weaknesses in the fire safety system for which priority actions are required, and also to create a database of expert decision support systems. Logical links between questions and answers can be generalized and identified certain regularities that need to be identified as acquired knowledge.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. With full knowledge base saturation, this expert system will allow the user to correctly and timely identify a fire hazard situation on the protected object, receive the necessary information and analytical support to prevent them.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компьютерная экспертная система</kwd><kwd>опрос</kwd><kwd>нефтегазовая отрасль</kwd><kwd>база знаний</kwd><kwd>пожароопасные ситуации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computer expert system</kwd><kwd>interview</kwd><kwd>oil and gas industry</kwd><kwd>knowledge base</kwd><kwd>fire-hazardous situations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Осипов Г. С. 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