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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">firesmi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пожаровзрывобезопасность/Fire and Explosion Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7493</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6201</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/0869-7493.2024.33.03.87-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">firesmi-1383</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ПОЖАРНОЙ И КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬЮ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND FIRE AND COMPLEX SAFETY CONTROLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обоснование по выбору экспертного метода для проведения оценки состояния системы комплексной безопасности на производственных предприятиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Justification for the choice of an expert method for assessing the state of the integrated safety system at industrial enterprises</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-1065</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гвоздев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gvozdev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГВОЗДЕВ Евгений Владимирович, канд. техн. наук, доцент кафедры общей и прикладной физики</p><p> 129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 296055</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. GVOZDEV, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor of the Department of General and Applied Physics</p><p>Yaroslavskoe shosse, 26, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RISC AuthorID: 296055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgvozdev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гвоздев Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гвоздев Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gvozdev E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/1383">https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/1383</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье представлена система комплексной безопасности (СКБ), для которой получена количественная мера влияния подсистем промышленной и пожарной безопасности (ПрБ и ПБ), охраны труда (ОТ), производственных структурных подразделений (ПСП).</p></sec><sec><title>Цели и задачи</title><p>Цели и задачи. Цель настоящей статьи состоит в повышении состояния СКБ на предприятии за счет оценки влияния на нее персонала (ПрБ; ПБ; ОТ; ПСП), который выполняет должностные обязанности по обеспечению качественного функционирования рассматриваемой системы; для этого потребовалось решить две задачи.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты решения задач</title><p>Результаты решения задач. В ходе решения задачи № 1 представлено обоснование о предпочтительности использования метода расстановки приоритетов, который совместно с функционалом нормального распределения Гаусса позволяет решать задачи по выбору экспертами конкретной подсистемы (ПрБ; ПБ; ОТ; ПСП), в которой имеются недоработки. В ходе решения задачи № 2 представлен пример, обосновывающий адекватность совместного применения рассматриваемого метода на практике.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. На основе системного анализа методов, используемых на практике, представлено обоснование по применению такого экспертного метода, с помощью которого получены количественные значения, отображаемые в виде коэффициента влияния, что указывает на определенные отклонения и позволяет откорректировать модель управления персоналом (ПрБ; ПБ; ОТ; ПСП).Продемонстрирован пример, позволяющий доказать адекватность использования метода оценки состояния СКБ, созданной на производственном предприятии.Применение разработанной модели развития СКБ на производственных предприятиях России позволяет на практике решать проблему по снижению ущерба от аварий и пожаров в рассматриваемой системе, т.е. решать проблему, имеющую важное социально-экономическое значение для России.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The paper presents an integrated security system (ISS), for which a quantitative measure of the influence of subsystems of industrial and fire safety (IS and FS), labour protection (LP), production structural units (PSU) is obtained.</p></sec><sec><title>Goals and objectives</title><p>Goals and objectives. The purpose of the presented paper is to improve the state of the ISS at the enterprise by assessing the influence of personnel (IS and FS; LP; PSU) on it, which performs labour functions to ensure the quality functioning of the system under consideration, it was necessary to solve two problems.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the course of solving problem No. 1, the substantiation of the preferability of using the method of prioritisation is presented, which together with the Gaussian normal distribution functional, allows solving problems of experts choosing a specific subsystem (IS and FS; LP; PSU) in which there are drawbacks. In the course of solving problem No. 2, an example substantiating the adequacy of the joint application of the considered method in practice is presented.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. On the basis of the system analysis of the methods used in practice, the justification for the use of such an expert method is presented, with the help of which quantitative values are displayed in the form of the influence coefficient, which indicates certain deviations and allows to correct the personnel management model (IS and FS; LP; PSU).An example is demonstrated that allows us to prove the adequacy of using the method of assessing the state of the ISS created at a manufacturing enterprise.The application of the developed model for the development of the ISS at Russian manufacturing enterprises makes it possible in practice to solve the problem of reducing damage from accidents and fires in the system under consideration, i.e. to solve the problem of important socio-economic importance for Russia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метод расстановки приоритетов</kwd><kwd>нормальное распределение Гаусса</kwd><kwd>коэффициент влияния</kwd><kwd>охрана труда</kwd><kwd>производственные структурные подразделения</kwd><kwd>экспертное решение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prioritization method</kwd><kwd>normal Gaussian distribution</kwd><kwd>coefficient of influence</kwd><kwd>labour protection</kwd><kwd>production structural units</kwd><kwd>expert decision</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Махутов Н.А., Пермяков В.Н., Ахметханов Р.С. и др. 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