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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">firesmi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пожаровзрывобезопасность/Fire and Explosion Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7493</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-6201</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/0869-7493.2022.31.05.6-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">firesmi-1145</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОЦЕССЫ ГОРЕНИЯ, ДЕТОНАЦИИ И ВЗРЫВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMBUSTION, DETONATION AND EXPLOSION PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние дисперсности частиц на динамику горения алюминия в 1-м3 камере</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Particle size influence on the aluminum combustion dynamics in 1-m3 chamber</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2586-8597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полетаев</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poletaev</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ПОЛЕТАЕВ Николай Львович, д­р техн. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>143903, Московская обл., г. Балашиха, мкр. ВНИИПО, 12</p><p>РИНЦ ID: 1093620</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay L. POLETAEV, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Leading Researcher</p><p>VNIIPO, 12, Balashikha, Moscow Region, 143903</p><p>ID RISC:1093620</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nlpvniipo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский ордена «Знак Почета» научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны Министерства  Российской Федерации по делам гражданской обороны, чрезвычайным ситуациям и ликвидации последствий  стихийных бедствий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Research Institute for Fire Protection of Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies  and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полетаев Н.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полетаев Н.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Poletaev N.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/1145">https://www.fire-smi.ru/jour/article/view/1145</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Результаты стандартного исследования взрывоопасности аэровзвесей алюминия (АВА) могут способс твовать развитию физики горения АВА. В частности, комплекс сведений о полидисперсности и значен иях бедного предела турбулентного горения АВА в камере объемом V = 1 м3 позволил определить максимальный размер частиц взрывоопасной фракции полидисперсного образца d*m,t ≈ 40–50 мкм (Полетаев, 2014). В настоящей работе устанавливается связь между динамикой горения АВА в 1-м3 камере и дисперсностью частиц. Дисперсность частиц образца описывается среднемассовым размером частиц его взрывоопасной фракции (d*50) в отличие от работ других исследователей, которые используют среднемассовый размер всех частиц (d50).</p></sec><sec><title>Исходные данные</title><p>Исходные данные. Использовались известные сведения о дисперсности и параметрах взрыва 15 образцов алюминия, исследованных в 1-м3 камере. Необходимые для расчета d*50, непрерывные функции распределения частиц по размерам представлялись распределениями Розина – Раммлера, заполняющими промежутки между дискретными данными ситового анализа образцов.</p></sec><sec><title>Динамика горения</title><p>Динамика горения. Динамика турбулентного горения АВА в 1-м3 камере представлена максимальной скорост ью выгорания аэровзвеси Ub. Расчет Ub производили по формуле (Kumar, 1992), предназначенной для газовоздушных смесей, путем подстановки в эту формулу параметров взрыва АВА.</p><p>Результат работы и его обсуждение. Приведен график зависимости комплекса d*50 Ub от  d*50. Усредненное значение комплекса (≈ 33 мкм·м/с) постоянно в диапазоне 10 ≤ d*50 ≤ 35 мкм. Последнее свойственно для произведения размера частиц на нормальную скорость ламинарного пламени в АВА (Ben Moussa, 2017) и говорит о подобии влияния дисперсности частиц на динамику турбулентного и ламинарного горения АВА.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Дисперсность взрывоопасного полидисперсного образца алюминия определяется средним размером частиц взрывоопасной фракции образца d*50. Подобие закономерностей горения указывает на связь механизмов распространения ламинарного и турбулент ного пламени в АВА.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The results of a standard study of the explosibility of aluminum air suspensions (AAS) can contribute to the development of AAS combustion physics. In particular, a complex of information about the polydispersity and of the AAS low explosion limit values in a 1-m3 chamber made it possible to determine the maximum particle size of the explosive fraction of a polydisperse sample d*m,t ≈ 40–50 µm (Poletaev, 2014). In the present work, a relationship is established between the AAS combustion dynamics in a 1-m3 chamber and persion. The dispersity of sample particles is described by the mass-average particle size of its explosive fraction (d*50), in contrast to the works of other researchers who use the mass-average size of all particles (d50).</p></sec><sec><title>Initial data</title><p>Initial data. Known information about the dispersity and explosion parameters of 15 aluminum samples studied in a 1-m3 chamber was used. The continuous particle size distribution functions necessary for calculating d*50 were represented by the Rosin – Rammler distributions filling the gaps between the discrete data of the sieve analysis of the samples.</p></sec><sec><title>Combustion dynamics</title><p>Combustion dynamics. The dynamics of AAS turbulent combustion in a 1-m3 chamber is represented by the maximum air suspension burn-up rate Ub. Ub was calculated using the formula (Kumar, 1992) intended for gas-air mixtures by substituting the AAS explosion parameters into this formula.</p><p>Results and its discussion. A plot of the d*50 Ub complex versus d*50  is shown. The average value of the complex (≈ 33 µm·m/s) is constant in the range 10 ≤ d*50  ≤ 35 µm. The latter is typical for the product of the particle size and the normal velocity of the laminar flame in AAS (Ben Moussa, 2017) and indicates the similarity of the effect of particle dispersion on the dynamics of turbulent and laminar combustion of AAS.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The dispersion of an explosive polydisperse aluminum sample is determined by the average particle size of the explosive fraction of the sample d*50. The similarity of the combustion patterns indicates a relationship between the mechanisms of laminar and turbulent flame propagation in AAS.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пыль алюминия</kwd><kwd>взрывоопасная фракция</kwd><kwd>полидисперсность</kwd><kwd>турбулентность</kwd><kwd>ламинарное горение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aluminum dust</kwd><kwd>explosive fraction</kwd><kwd>polydispersity</kwd><kwd>turbulence</kwd><kwd>laminar combustion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yuan Z., Khakzad N., Khan F., Amyotte P. Dust explosions: A threat to the process industries // Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 2015. Vol. 98. Pp. 57–71. DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2015.06.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yuan Z., Khakzad N., Khan F., Amyotte P. Dust explosions: A threat to the process industries. 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